Man Was Made To Mourn

Robert Burns 1784

When chill November's surly blast
Made fields and forests bare,
One ev'ning, as I wander'd forth
Along the banks of Ayr,
I spied a man, whose aged step
Seem'd weary, worn with care;
His face furrow'd o'er with years,
And hoary was his hair.

"Young stranger, whither wand'rest thou?"
Began the rev'rend sage;
"Does thirst of wealth thy step constrain,
Or youthful pleasure's rage?
Or haply, prest with cares and woes,
Too soon thou hast began
To wander forth, with me to mourn
The miseries of man.

"The sun that overhangs yon moors,
Out-spreading far and wide,
Where hundreds labour to support
A haughty lordling's pride;-
I've seen yon weary winter-sun
Twice forty times return;
And ev'ry time has added proofs,
That man was made to mourn.

"O man! while in thy early years,
How prodigal of time!
Mis-spending all thy precious hours-
Thy glorious, youthful prime!
Alternate follies take the sway;
Licentious passions burn;
Which tenfold force gives Nature's law.
That man was made to mourn.

"Look not alone on youthful prime,
Or manhood's active might;
Man then is useful to his kind,
Supported in his right:
But see him on the edge of life,
With cares and sorrows worn;
Then Age and Want-oh! ill-match'd pair-
Shew man was made to mourn.

"A few seem favourites of fate,
In pleasure's lap carest;
Yet, think not all the rich and great
Are likewise truly blest:
But oh! what crowds in ev'ry land,
All wretched and forlorn,
Thro' weary life this lesson learn,
That man was made to mourn.

"Many and sharp the num'rous ills
Inwoven with our frame!
More pointed still we make ourselves,
Regret, remorse, and shame!
And man, whose heav'n-erected face
The smiles of love adorn, -
Man's inhumanity to man
Makes countless thousands mourn!

"See yonder poor, o'erlabour'd wight,
So abject, mean, and vile,
Who begs a brother of the earth
To give him leave to toil;
And see his lordly fellow-worm
The poor petition spurn,
Unmindful, tho' a weeping wife
And helpless offspring mourn.

"If I'm design'd yon lordling's slave,
By Nature's law design'd,
Why was an independent wish
E'er planted in my mind?
If not, why am I subject to
His cruelty, or scorn?
Or why has man the will and pow'r
To make his fellow mourn?

"Yet, let not this too much, my son,
Disturb thy youthful breast:
This partial view of human-kind
Is surely not the last!
The poor, oppressed, honest man
Had never, sure, been born,
Had there not been some recompense
To comfort those that mourn!

"O Death! the poor man's dearest friend,
The kindest and the best!
Welcome the hour my aged limbs
Are laid with thee at rest!
The great, the wealthy fear thy blow
From pomp and pleasure torn;
But, oh! a blest relief for those
That weary-laden mourn!"

Notes

MacNamara knew this poem well enough, or had access to a copy of it, to make a 'fine copy' of it for Mr. Jones in the Blue Mountains. The last verse where death comes as a 'blest relief for those that weary-laden mourn' i.e. the poor, or convicts, is echoed in some of his own verse.

In Frank the Poet Meredith and Whalen write:


                        FINE COPY OF MAN WAS MADE TO MOURN

        A small photographic reproduction of a framed copy of Robert
Burns' poem, "Man was Made to Mourn" is pasted in Thomas Whitley's
copy of "Sydney Illustrated" by Prout & Rae, with this inscription
added in ink:


      "Executed in Pen and Ink by Frank MacNamara, otherwise "Frank
       the Poet". Vide the composition "Tour to Hell" by the same.
       Approximate size 20" by 15". The workmanship is in favour of
       a legend that "Frank" was transported to N.S.W. for Forgery.
       In the possession of Mr Jones, Mt Victoria, N.S.Wales; son of
       W Jones, Parramatta, original owner.       T.W.        1896."
       A manuscript copy of the "Tour to Hell" made by Whitley is also
       pasted in this book.
       A note in a copy of "The Tour to Hell", published as a pocket booklet
       by Whitley, and in the Dixon Collection states: "
       A railway man at Blackheath owns a fine specimen of penmanship –
       Burns' "Man was Made to Mourn", signed by Frank MacNamara."


       We have made a search, but so far have not been successful in
locating this intriguing illustrated document.